Reactions to Domestic Abuse

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People react differently to violence and threats. Some people may have immediate reactions, whilst for others, reactions may be delayed and might occur after a period of time. If you are concerned about your own reactions or the reactions of people close to you, remember that it is normal for difficult events to trigger a range of different emotions. How people react to violence and intimidation depends on the individual, but there are some reactions which are more common, especially if the person is or has been subjected to repeated violence and abuse.

Many people feel grief, shame and guilt for what has happened or is happening to them. Some may also feel anger and powerlessness. Being subjected to intimidation, threats and violence and having lived with extreme stress can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and fatigue.

These events can cause a series of physical responses such as headaches, stomach aches, sleeping difficulties, eating disorders and exhaustion. Intellectual capacity may also be impaired and the affected person may become confused and suffer memory loss. It may also cause a loss of trust, changes in sexual behaviour or feelings of isolation, loneliness and disassociation.